WASHINGTON, May 27, 2026 — Sen. Raphael Warnock, D-Ga., fired back at Vice President JD Vance on Tuesday after Vance held a high-profile anti-fraud roundtable with state attorneys general, pointing to President Donald Trump’s commutation of a health care executive convicted in what the Justice Department called the largest health care fraud scheme ever prosecuted.
“Donald Trump commuted the sentence of a health care executive who was convicted in a $1.3 billion Medicare fraud scheme,” Warnock wrote on X, responding directly to Vance’s post about the roundtable.
What Vance Said
Vance hosted a State Attorneys General Roundtable on Anti-Fraud Initiatives at the White House on Monday, where he delivered an impassioned argument for prosecuting Medicare and Medicaid fraudsters. He described a specific case from Minnesota in which a caretaker collected Medicaid reimbursements for an elderly man he never visited — submitting a final reimbursement claim the day before the man died.
“The only way to protect those people and the only way to protect the American taxpayer is to ensure that the fraudsters go to prison and that they stop this ridiculous scam on the American people,” Vance said. He posted on X: “When politicians allow fraud to run rampant, normal Americans suffer.”
The Commutation Warnock Referenced
The health care executive Warnock referenced is Philip Esformes, a Florida nursing home magnate who was convicted in 2019 on 20 criminal counts for orchestrating what the Justice Department described as “the largest health care fraud scheme ever charged” — involving over $1.3 billion in fraudulent claims to Medicare and Medicaid for services that were never provided, medically unnecessary, or provided to patients who did not qualify for them.
Esformes and co-conspirators spent more than two decades cycling thousands of Medicare and Medicaid patients through a network of nursing and assisted living facilities despite those patients not qualifying for such care. He was sentenced to 20 years in federal prison. Trump commuted his sentence in December 2020, releasing him after serving approximately four and a half years. The White House at the time cited allegations of prosecutorial misconduct, saying the commutation was supported by former Attorneys General Edwin Meese and Michael Mukasey, as well as former Deputy Attorney General Larry Thompson.
Esformes was subsequently arrested on domestic violence-related charges in Florida — making him at least the seventh Trump clemency recipient to face new criminal charges after receiving executive clemency, according to ProPublica.
A Pattern of Medicare Fraud Clemency
Esformes was not an isolated case. During his first term, Trump used his clemency powers to free multiple individuals convicted of large-scale Medicare and Medicaid fraud. In February 2020, Trump commuted the sentence of Judith Negron, the former owner of a Miami-area mental health company sentenced to 35 years for filing $205 million in fraudulent Medicare claims. That same year, he commuted the sentence of Daniela Gozes-Wagner, a Houston woman sentenced to 20 years for fraudulently billing more than $28 million in claims for medical tests that either never happened or were unnecessary.
In May 2025, Trump commuted the sentence of Lawrence Duran, convicted in a separate $205 million Medicare fraud scheme. In all, Trump granted clemency to at least 10 health care executives and doctors convicted of large-scale Medicare fraud schemes during his two terms in office, according to letters published in the Los Angeles Times.
The Administration’s Anti-Fraud Campaign
The contradiction Warnock highlighted lands against the backdrop of an aggressive public anti-fraud campaign by the Trump administration. The White House Task Force to Eliminate Fraud has taken a series of high-profile actions in 2026, including halting $260 million in Medicaid payments to Minnesota, deferring $1.3 billion in Medicaid reimbursements to California, pausing new Medicare enrollments for hospice providers nationwide, and launching audits of Medicaid Fraud Control Units in all 50 states.
CMS Administrator Dr. Mehmet Oz has been the public face of the effort, holding press conferences and warning of fraud numbers “so big you can’t imagine anyone billing for these numbers of patients,” according to CNN. The White House has described the campaign as an “unrelenting, full-scale assault on the fraudsters, scammers, and corrupt operators who have looted billions from American taxpayers.”
Warnock’s one-sentence response suggested that assault has a significant asterisk — one that Vance’s roundtable did not address.














